THE Semenyih by-election in March is when Umno will for the first time face directly its splinter party, Bersatu, in an electoral contest since the 14th general election last May and a true test of Barisan Nasional’s informal pact with the Islamist party PAS in wresting the Malay vote.
Boosting its confidence are the results of Saturday’s by-election in Cameron Highlands, analysts and party leaders said, thanks to BN’s bigger majority of 3,238 than the 597 in GE14.
In the by-election, the BN candidate’s majority of votes was helped by some 3,000 votes that had gone to PAS in GE14.
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“We need to understand their sentiments more deeply and take the right action to persuade them,” Bersatu strategist Dr Rais Hussin told The Malaysian Insight.
Although in Semenyih, Bersatu as part of the Pakatan Harapan coalition won the state seat in Selangor by more than 8,000 votes in GE14, this could not be taken for granted after the way Umno and PAS cooperated in Cameron Highlands, he added.
The Bersatu rep won the seat in GE14 by 8,964 votes in a four-cornered fight that included BN, PAS and Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM).
The majority, however, is only 1,998 if votes received by Umno and PAS are combined. PAS took 6,966 votes while the BN candidate from Umno won 14,464 votes.
These PAS votes are now very likely to go to the Umno candidate, as PAS secretary-general Takiyuddin Hassan has already said the party won’t contest in Semenyih to give way to Umno.
Semenyih, a state seat within the Hulu Langat federal constituency, has 68% Malay voters and had been an Umno seat since 1959 until PH won it through a Bersatu rep for the first time in last year’s general election.
The seat fell vacant after its assemblyman Bakhtiar Mohd Nor died from a heart attack on January 11.
Selangor Umno secretary Armand Azha Abu Hanifah said the state chapters of both parties have already made early preparations by establishing a joint committee for the by-election.
This is a step further compared with the loose and informal cooperation they had in the Sg Kandis and Seri Setia by-elections last year.
“Semenyih will be unique because the majority are Malays.”
Armand is confident that voters here will support a joint Umno-PAS campaign as people are by now used to seeing the two parties cooperate, following the Sg Kandis and Seri Setia by-elections.
In Cameron Highlands, members of the women’s wing of both Umno and PAS campaigned together, going door-to-door to canvass votes.
Armand also said Semenyih would be a referendum on support for PH, as the government had failed to keep many of their election promises.
“I think the people have had enough of their political games even though they have become the federal government.”
Ilham Centre executive director Mohd Azlan Zainal said the Umno and PAS’ cooperation could see the formation of a stronger opposition bloc.
“The results in Cameron Highlands basically show that the Malays have accepted that the ‘party’ representing their interest is the combined force of Umno and PAS.
“This feeling will carry over to Semenyih which will be a tough fight, coupled with the weak performance of the late assemblyman.”
Azlan said PAS votes could move to BN due to several factors, such as Malay-Muslim sentiments on some of the PH government’s decisions which ignored the race factor, cost of living, unkept promises in the PH manifesto and its current performance.
PH cannot afford to run its campaign in Semenyih by repeating “old” issues, such as kleptocracy by previous BN leaders and the 1Malaysia Development Bhd scandal, which by now are considered “stale”, Azlan added.
“These issues have no traction compared to the unfulfilled promises in the PH manifesto, such as the pledge to abolish tolls, National Higher Education Fund loans, the cost of living and commodities, and ethno-religious sentiments.
“An Umno-PAS collaboration can spring a surprise in Semenyih. At the very least, they can narrow the winning margin.” – January 28, 2019.
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