BARISAN Nasional’s tacit partnership with PAS in the Sungai Kandis by-election in Selangor has only distanced the coalition from non-Malay voters.
According to the by-election polling station (PDM) data, BN improved the least in three non-Malay voter PDMs – Taman Sri Andalas 2, Jalan Raya Timur and Bandar Putri Klang.
Jalan Raya Timur has 24% Malay, 31% Chinese and 43% Indian voters while Bandar Putri Klang has 40% Malay, 31% Chinese and 28% Indian voters. Taman Sri Andalas 2 has 48% Malay, 16 Chinese and 24% Indians.
The by-election held last Saturday saw Pakatan Harapan candidate Zawawi Ahmad Mughni winning the seat by a 5,842 majority, garnering 15,427 votes.
His opponent, Umno’s Lokman Noor Adam, received 9,585 votes whilst independent candidate K. Murthy received 97 votes.
Only 49.4% of the constituency’s 50,800 voters turned out to cast their votes in the by-election.
PAS decided to stay out of this by-election in order for BN to challenge PH in a straight fight.
However, despite PAS’ pullout, BN recorded the lowest improvements in these three PDMs, 0.5% (Taman Sri Andalas 2), 3% (Jalan Raya Timur) and –1.8% (Bandar Putri Klang) compared to the other PDMs.
In the other Malay-majority (above 60%) PDMs, BN averaged a 10% improvement in their number of voters due to the straight fight.
BN cannot attract non-Malay voters because of its reliance on racial and religious rhetorics, said Prof Awang Azman Awang Pawi.
The Universiti Malaya lecturer said the course that Umno had chosen pushed BN into a single-race corner.
“MCA couldn’t be seen during the campaign at all while (former prime minister) Najib Razak’s brief appearance also did not add value,” added Awang Azman.
He said Umno itself is caught in a vicious cycle of race and religious rhetoric.
“Umno’s struggle has always been race and religion and without them, it cannot win the majority of Malay conservative votes.
“But is it enough for BN to only focus on the Malay vote in the a multiracial Malaysia? Although, Malays are 60% of the population, the vote is already split three ways – PAS, Umno and Pakatan Harapan,” he added.
According to data obtained from the Election Commission, pollster Ilham Centre estimated that Umno won 45% of the Malay votes while PAS took 32% and Pakatan 23%. – August 9, 2018.
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