VENEZUELA’s Tocoron prison was like a town all unto itself, boasting restaurants, a pool, a zoo, a playground for inmates’ kids and so much more as a powerful gang ruled the roost, using the facility as a criminal operations centre.
“Steak House. Enjoy”, reads a sign on the wall of one of the restaurants in the prison, which thousands of soldiers and police stormed this week.
Tocoron was now empty of the 1,600 prisoners who lived there and have been moved elsewhere. Gone was the gang that controlled it, called Tren de Aragua, which has tentacles in various countries of Latin America.
“Life was nicer and safer in prison than out on the street,” said the wife of a prisoner transferred elsewhere, declining to give her name.
Venezuelan authorities took some 30-odd journalists on a controlled and limited tour of the prison yesterday.
The reporters did not get to see the concrete tunnels the prisoners dug – pictures of them were circulating on social media – or what was left of the zoo with its pink flamingos.
On one door was written “GNB: the train has stopped”. That was the acronym of the Venezuelan national guard, and train refers to the gang.
That was a message aimed at the visiting journalists but which the government was presumably trying to spread nationwide amid the embarrassment of having a gang running a prison and living in relative luxury.
Interior Minister Admiral Remigio Ceballos said four prison officials had been arrested and charged with complicity with the criminals.
The Tren de Aragua, which reportedly numbers some 5,000 criminals, emerged in 2014, specialising in classic mafia activities: kidnapping, robberies, drugs, prostitution and extortion. It extended its influence to other activities, some legal, but also to illegal gold mining.
Head of the gang Hector Guerrero and other leaders were tipped off before a big raid on Wednesday and managed to flee the prison and the country a week beforehand, said the Venezuelan Prison Observatory (OVV), a group that followed developments in the country’s notoriously dangerous detention centres.
As reporters toured the prison, bulldozers tore down a small settlement of houses made of brick, wood and metal. The authorities gave no explanation as the machines rolled noisily over walls, bed linens, curtains and other housewares.
‘Look in the morgue’
Rubeles Mejias, aged 25 and the fiancee of an inmate serving a 13-year term for manslaughter, said she lived in the jail for seven months and left only when her four-year-old daughter had to start school.
Her partner, whom she planned to marry in a few weeks, was one of the so-called “baptised” people in the prison – devout Christians who wore white and were treated as a separate caste within the prison hierarchy. Gang members would leave them alone.
“It was peaceful. There was a swimming pool, a zoo,” said Mejias, a hairdresser, on Wednesday after the raid as she stood outside the prison.
She said her partner worked in a prison shop and sent her money so she could survive Venezuela’s hyper inflation and shortages of food, medicine and other essentials.
“It was he who helped me,” she said.
The few streets that reporters touring the prison were allowed to see were littered with beer bottles, clothing, televisions, appliances and stuffed animals.
Near the pool and a basketball court were abandoned food stands.
On the day of the raid, AFP reporters saw police taking away valuables such as air conditioning units, televisions and motorcycles as women waiting at the gates of the prison for news of their loved ones screamed “Thieves!”.
Yesterday, three prisoners in yellow jail uniforms walked around the grounds, which include a building labelled as being for “the training of new men”.
Outside the prison, many people were still waiting, hoping to find out where their loved ones were sent.
Claribel Rojas cried as she looked for her brother.
Nesbelis Mavares was trying to find her partner, who was in for homicide.
“The last message I got from him was a voicemail Wednesday in which he said, ‘I love you. God bless you’,” said Mavares.
She said: “They are prisoners, not animals. A guard told us to go look in the morgue.” – AFP, September 24, 2023.
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