DE facto Law Minister Liew Vui Keong has missed the boat entirely in his defence of Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s shocking appointment of Latheefa Koya as the new chief commissioner of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) to abruptly replace the current chief commissioner mid-stream of his running service contract.

Liew argued that the appointment was entirely legal. However, the raging public issue now is not about the legality of the appointment, but about the alarming manner through which the appointment was made. 

Specifically, it is about the prime minister’s failure to consult the cabinet and to present his nomination to the parliamentary committee on major public appointments for deliberation. The latter was a major reform measure introduced last year to fulfil Pakatan Harapan coalition’s pre-election manifesto.

It is for the purpose of decentralising the prime minister’s oversized executive power, which had in the past turned the government into a virtual autocracy, enabling the prime minister to ransack massive public funds with impunity. Such unbridled abuse of power was amply illustrated by the now world-renowned 1MDB financial fiasco, which is possibly the largest kleptocracy case in history.

Hence, the setting up of this parliamentary appointment committee was looked upon as the corner stone of PH’s reform measure to restore democratic governance through consensus building within PH and through increasing Parliament’s oversight on the executive.

Major breach of trust

It therefore came as no surprise that the prime minister’s contemptuous brushing aside of this parliamentary reform mechanism in the dubious Latheefa appointment has sparked widespread consternation and anger.

Anger, because this coalition led by Prime Minister Dr Mahathir has nonchalantly turned its back on such a major reform, after a series of highly criticised breaches of the manifesto earlier.

Consternation, because of the lightning speed, mystery and the candidate’s dubious suitability surrounding this appointment.

Firstly, why was the current chief commissioner, Shukri Abdull, abruptly replaced mid-stream of his service contract at the height of a legal process pursuing culprits of the humongous 1MDB crimes, which formed part of his stirring performance as no-nonsense graft buster since assuming this position a year ago? No credible explanation has been advanced.

Secondly, if this appointment is above board, why was it kept as a complete secret, even to cabinet members, right up to the moment of appointment? Isn’t it clear that the prime minister was expecting stern reservation or opposition from the cabinet and component parties of the PH alliance if Latheefa’s name was proposed? Is this how the leader of a reformist government should act on a major appointment as politically crucial as the nation’s top graft buster?

Thirdly, Latheefa has been an active partisan politician all her working life. How could she be expected to transform overnight into a politically neutral chief manning an institution as politically sensitive as MACC to wipe out rampant corruption, the main culprits of which are politicians, spanning both sides of the political divide? Wouldn’t such an inherently political MACC chief cause the institution to lose credibility and public trust? Are there no candidates with lesser baggage than Latheefa to perform this duty?

Fourthly, Latheefa has been a staunch anti-Anwar Ibrahim political player for years, and has been acting as vanguard of the Mohamed Azmin Ali faction in the running Anwar-Azmin feud within PKR. The latter is the largest component party of PH coalition, and PKR president Anwar is the prime minister designate to succeed interim prime minister Dr Mahathir.     

Alarm and anger

Naturally, Latheefa’s appointment immediately raised alarm and anger in the Anwar faction and fuelled public suspicion of a political plot to sabotage the power transition to Anwar, particularly when no one seems to believe in Dr Mahathir’s sincerity to pass the baton to Anwar.

This public mistrust of Dr Mahathir’s promise to hand over power to Anwar arises from Dr Mahathir’s persistent cold treatment of Anwar, treating the latter as a complete outsider and never consulted him on any major event or decision throughout his one-year reign. This impression is further reinforced by Dr Mahathir’s perennial evasions to give unambiguous answers on questions on the promised power transfer.

The political intrigue connected to Latheefa’s appointment is further compounded by the fact that Azmin (deputy to Anwar in the PKR hierarchy) has been turned into a strong Dr Mahathir ally since PH came to power a year ago. And Azmin has ambition to become the prime minister – as soon as he can make it.

It is not difficult to see that Latheefa has been suddenly thrusted into a powerful position where she could play a crucial role of partisan politics in potential power tussle within the coalition, with Dr Mahathir having the vantage as her direct political boss.

A potential time bomb

Latheefa could therefore be a potential time bomb igniting a political war that may also engulf opposition parties, depending on how Latheefa’s role unfolds.

While the outcome of such potential conflicts is unpredictable, what is more certain is that if the component parties of PH – PKR, DAP and Amanah – promptly react to this event with the right decision for the best interests of the country, such conflicts could be averted or even when such warfare has erupted, the outcome will be favourable to the current reform movement, which after all is the raison d’etre of the entire political struggle of PH.

This scenario is foreseen from the fact that these three political parties combined command the kind of numbers that will make them the final arbiter of any such conflict.

It is hoped that these parties treat the Latheefa appointment issue with the urgency and seriousness it deserves, and make timely decision wisely and boldly to prevent the much dreamed of New Malaysia slipping from our fingers, after having won the crucial battle in the recent election with so much sweat and toil. – June 7, 2019.  

* Kim Quek is the author of the banned book The March to Putrajaya and bestseller Where to, Malaysia?

* This is the opinion of the writer or publication and does not necessarily represent the views of The Malaysian Insight. Article may be edited for brevity and clarity.